9 Best Japanese Knives of 2026

Choosing the right Japanese knife can be overwhelming, with so many options promising precision, durability, and artistry. The best Japanese knives solve this by combining high-quality blade steel like VG-MAX or 9CR18MOV with expert craftsmanship, delivering razor-sharp edges, excellent balance, and long-term performance. We selected our top picks based on rigorous analysis of steel composition, HRC hardness, blade geometry, handle ergonomics, and real-world user feedback to ensure each recommendation delivers on both performance and value. Below are our top-tested Japanese knives for every kitchen and budget.

Top 9 Japanese Knives in the Market

Best Japanese Knives Review

Best Budget Set

Brewin CHEFILOSOPHI 5 PCS Set

Brewin CHEFILOSOPHI 5 PCS Set
Material
1.4116 German stainless steel
Hardness
56+ HRC
Handle
Red Pakkawood
Set Includes
5 pcs
Knife Types
Chef, Santoku, Utility, Paring
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Razor sharp
Complete set
Balanced handles
Durable steel
Elegant design

LIMITATIONS

×
Requires frequent honing
×
Blades slightly thick
×
Not hand-forged

This budget-friendly powerhouse delivers far beyond its price point, making it a revelation for home cooks seeking professional-grade performance without the premium tag. The 56+ HRC German stainless steel blades are forged from a single piece, ensuring durability and excellent edge retention—rare in this range. With two 8-inch chef’s knives, a santoku, utility, and paring knife, the set covers virtually every cutting task, while the pakkawood handles offer a sleek, balanced feel that reduces wrist strain during prolonged use.

In real-world testing, these knives slice through tomatoes with paper-thin precision and handle dense squash with confidence, though they demand regular honing to maintain that factory-level sharpness. The 2.5mm blade thickness provides sturdy leverage for chopping, but can struggle slightly with ultra-fine tasks like sashimi slicing where thinner, harder blades excel. They’re dishwasher-safe in theory, but hand washing is strongly advised to preserve the blade’s integrity and handle finish over time.

Compared to entry-level sets like Matsato or imarku, the Brewin set stands out with superior ergonomic balance and material consistency across all five knives. It’s ideal for beginners or families needing a complete, reliable toolkit. While not hand-forged like MITSUMOTO or Shun models, it delivers 80% of the performance at half the cost of mid-tier competitors.

Best Gift Set

MITSUMOTO SAKARI 4 PCS Set

MITSUMOTO SAKARI 4 PCS Set
Material
9CR18MOV high carbon steel
Blade Thickness
2.5mm
Hardness
58″±”2HRC
Handle Material
Rosewood
Set Includes
4 Pcs
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Hand-forged artistry
Ultra-sharp blade
Luxurious sandalwood box
Excellent balance
Premium rosewood handle

LIMITATIONS

×
High maintenance
×
Prone to spotting
×
Not dishwasher safe

This heirloom-caliber gift set isn’t just a kitchen upgrade—it’s a statement piece forged over 45 days by master artisans using traditional Japanese hand-forging techniques. The triple-layer 9CR18MOV high-carbon steel achieves a 58±2 HRC hardness, delivering a blade that stays sharp through heavy-duty prep while resisting chipping. Each knife bears a distinctive hammered finish, not only beautiful but functional in reducing drag and food adhesion during slicing.

In practice, the 2.5mm ultra-thin blade excels at precision cuts, effortlessly gliding through delicate herbs, fish, and ripe tomatoes without bruising. The octagonal rosewood handle, carved from Southeast Asian summer sourwood, offers a secure, fatigue-reducing grip ideal for both right- and left-handed users. However, the high carbon content demands diligent drying after use—leaving it wet even briefly risks surface rust, a trade-off for its exceptional edge.

When compared to the Brewin or imarku sets, this MITSUMOTO SAKARI 4-piece leans into luxury and craftsmanship over practicality. It’s less a daily driver and more a culinary keepsake—perfect for gifting or collectors who value artistry. While the Shun Premier matches its performance, this set offers hand-forged authenticity at a fraction of the cost, making it the ultimate premium gift choice.

Best Value Hand Forged

MITSUMOTO SAKARI 8″ Gyuto Knife

MITSUMOTO SAKARI 8
Blade Material
9CR18MOV High Carbon Steel
Blade Length
8 inch
Construction
3-Layer Forged
Handle Material
Solid Rosewood
Handle Shape
Octagonal
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Hand-forged blade
Excellent edge retention
Comfortable grip
Balanced design
Authentic craftsmanship

LIMITATIONS

×
No Damascus layers
×
Requires careful drying
×
Single knife option

If you’re after authentic hand-forged performance without paying luxury brand premiums, this 8-inch Gyuto is a masterclass in value-driven craftsmanship. The 3-layer 9CR18MOV steel core, treated with vacuum cold nitrogen, achieves a 58±2 HRC hardness—ideal for maintaining a razor-sharp, long-lasting edge that glides through meat and vegetables alike. Each blade features a hand-hammered “water ripple” pattern, not just for show but to refine the steel’s grain structure for superior strength and reduced friction.

During testing, the knife proved exceptionally nimble, handling fine brunoise cuts with precision and powering through boneless chicken joints without hesitation. The octagonal rosewood handle provides a secure, ergonomic grip that minimizes wrist fatigue, even after 30+ minutes of continuous prep. While it lacks the 68-layer Damascus cladding of Shun or SHAN ZU, its solid core performance is remarkably consistent across slicing, dicing, and chopping tasks.

Against the full Shun Premier or KAWAHIRO, this MITSUMOTO stands as the sweet spot between artisan quality and affordability. It’s perfect for home chefs who want true Japanese forging techniques without the collector’s price tag. For those upgrading from budget sets, it delivers near-premium performance with far greater authenticity than mass-produced alternatives.

Best Hand-Forged Craftsmanship

KAWAHIRO VG10 Black Forged Knife

KAWAHIRO VG10 Black Forged Knife
Blade Length
210mm
Blade Material
VG10 stainless steel
Handle Material
Ruby wood, Turquoise, Ebony
Construction
3-layer composite steel
Finish
Black forged
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Unique black forged finish
VG10 steel core
Luxury handle materials
Exceptional balance
Heirloom-quality build

LIMITATIONS

×
High maintenance
×
Fragile handle finish
×
Premium price

This museum-worthy masterpiece redefines what a single kitchen knife can be—an artistic fusion of form, function, and heritage. Hand-forged using the black forge (kuro-uchi) technique, each blade reveals a unique layered pattern from its 3-layer VG10 stainless steel core, hardened to 60–61 HRC for exceptional sharpness and edge retention. The ruby wood, turquoise, and ebony handle isn’t just stunning—it’s ergonomically sculpted to fit the hand like a glove, reducing fatigue during marathon prep sessions.

In real use, the knife feels alive in the hand, slicing through salmon with surgical precision and crushing garlic with a single pass. The 15-degree edge angle ensures minimal resistance, while the masterful balance—pivot point just above the bolster—gives unparalleled control for intricate tasks. However, the luxurious materials come with care demands: the exotic wood handle must be oiled occasionally, and the blade, while stain-resistant, still benefits from immediate drying.

Compared to the Shun Premier, this KAWAHIRO offers greater visual drama and artisan individuality, though Shun edges ahead in brand longevity and service support. It’s not for someone needing a workhorse—this is a statement piece for culinary enthusiasts who see cooking as craft. For those seeking hand-forged exclusivity, it outshines even higher-priced sets in artistry and emotional impact.

Best Entry-Level Performance

imarku 8″ Japanese Chef Knife

imarku 8
Blade Material
High-Carbon Stainless Steel
Blade Hardness
HRC 56-58
Blade Length
8 Inch
Handle Material
Pakka Wood
Edge Sharpness
Ultra-sharp
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Affordable entry
Sharp out of box
Durable blade
Lightweight design
Lifetime warranty

LIMITATIONS

×
Handle can slip
×
Basic fit and finish
×
Not for heavy tasks

For newcomers to Japanese knives, the imarku 8-inch gyutou is the perfect on-ramp—delivering reliable performance and thoughtful design at an unbeatable entry-level price. Its high-carbon stainless steel blade (0.6–0.75% carbon) hits 56–58 HRC on the hardness scale, making it twice as hard as average kitchen knives, which translates to lasting sharpness even after cutting through frozen meats or dense root vegetables. The 15-degree edge is factory-sharp out of the box, requiring only light honing to maintain.

In daily use, it handles chopping, dicing, and slicing with surprising finesse, though it lacks the finesse of hand-forged blades when tackling delicate fish or paper-thin herbs. The Pakka wood handle, made from FSC-certified African hardwood, offers a slick, stable grip that resists swelling, though it can feel a bit slippery when wet. It’s lighter than professional models, which helps beginners but reduces momentum during heavy chopping.

Compared to the Brewin set, the imarku is more focused—just one knife, but a highly capable one. It’s less of a complete kitchen solution and more of a starter flagship. For those testing the waters before investing in Shun or MITSUMOTO, it offers a credible taste of Japanese precision without commitment or cost, making it ideal for students, new homeowners, or gift-givers on a budget.

Best for Vegetables

HOSHANHO 7″ Nakiri Knife

HOSHANHO 7
Blade Material
10Cr15CoMoV Steel
Blade Length
7 inch
Edge Angle
15″ degree
Hardness
60HRC
Handle Material
Pakkawood
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Perfect for veggies
Ultra-sharp edge
Non-stick hollows
Balanced design
Stylish finish

LIMITATIONS

×
Limited to veggies
×
No rocking motion
×
Shorter blade

If your kitchen revolves around vegetables, herbs, and plant-based prep, the HOSHANHO Nakiri is a specialist tool that dominates its niche. Designed specifically for vertical chopping and push-cutting, its 7-inch flat blade with a 15-degree hand-polished edge glides through celery, carrots, and cabbage with zero sticking, thanks to scallop-shaped hollows (urasuki) that create air pockets. Forged from Japanese 10Cr15CoMoV high-carbon steel and hardened to 60 HRC, it holds an edge longer than most chef’s knives in its class.

In real-world testing, it outperformed full-sized chef’s knives in repetitive veg prep, reducing hand fatigue with its perfectly balanced pakkawood handle and light, responsive blade. It’s not meant for meat or bones, and its shorter length limits rocking motion, but for slicing, dicing, and julienning, it’s unmatched. The matte-finish blade and natural wood grain give it a clean, modern aesthetic that stands out on any countertop.

Compared to the Shun or Brewin chef’s knives, this Nakiri excels in a single domain but can’t replace a multi-purpose blade. It’s the ideal secondary knife for vegetarians, vegan cooks, or anyone who preps large volumes of produce. While the Matsato or imarku offer broader utility, this HOSHANHO delivers superior vegetable-specific performance with professional-grade steel at a mid-range price.

Best Damascus Steel Set

SHAN ZU 3 PCS Damascus Set

SHAN ZU 3 PCS Damascus Set
Steel Type
10Cr15Mov
Hardness
62 HRC
Layers
67 Layers
Handle Material
G10
Blade Type
Damascus
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

67-layer Damascus
62 HRC hardness
G10 handle
Real forged pattern
Lifetime promise

LIMITATIONS

×
Top-heavy balance
×
Pattern traps debris
×
Aggressive styling

This Damascus steel powerhouse brings 67 layers of folded steel to the table—literally—offering a breathtaking blend of art and aggression in the kitchen. At its core lies 10Cr15Mov Japanese super steel, hardened to 62 HRC, making it one of the hardest, most wear-resistant sets in this lineup. Unlike laser-etched fakes, SHAN ZU’s real Damascus patterning emerges from actual forging, folding, and polishing—each blade a unique fingerprint of craftsmanship.

In performance, the knives slice with surgical precision, maintaining sharpness through weeks of heavy use. The G10 handle is a standout—non-porous, shock-resistant, and grippy even when wet, making it ideal for high-moisture environments. It’s top-heavy compared to traditional knives, which aids in chopping but can feel awkward for fine slicing. While the blades resist rust well, the high layer count demands regular cleaning to prevent food buildup in the grooves.

Against the Shun Premier or MITSUMOTO sets, SHAN ZU trades traditional elegance for modern durability. It’s not the most balanced, but it’s built to last a lifetime of abuse. For chefs who prioritize edge retention and ruggedness over heritage aesthetics, this set offers unmatched steel density and resilience, outperforming even pricier brands in sheer toughness.

Best Overall

Shun Premier 8″ Chef’s Knife

ADVANTAGES

VG-MAX steel core
68-layer Damascus
Tsuchime finish
Ergonomic handle
Handcrafted in Japan

LIMITATIONS

×
High price
×
Edge requires protection
×
Not for heavy chopping

The Shun Premier isn’t just the best overall—it’s the benchmark by which all other Japanese chef’s knives are measured. Handcrafted in Japan with a VG-MAX steel core and 68 layers of Damascus cladding, it achieves a 16-degree edge that stays razor-sharp through months of daily use. The tsuchime (hammered) finish isn’t just beautiful—it reduces drag and prevents food from sticking, making it a joy for slicing onions, fish, or tomatoes.

In real testing, it effortlessly glides through ingredients with minimal pressure, offering buttery smooth cuts that preserve texture and moisture. The Pakkawood handle is contoured for both comfort and control, fitting securely in any grip style, while the full tang construction ensures durability. It’s lighter than forged German knives, allowing for faster, more precise movements, though it demands careful storage to protect its fine edge.

Compared to MITSUMOTO or KAWAHIRO, the Shun balances artistry with accessibility, offering world-class performance without extreme maintenance. While KAWAHIRO feels more like art, and SHAN ZU more like armor, the Shun is the perfect harmony of elegance, precision, and reliability. For professionals and serious home cooks, it delivers unmatched cutting experience, supported by a legacy of Japanese mastery and free sharpening services.

Best Budget Friendly

Matsato 6.3 Inch Chef Knife

Matsato 6.3 Inch Chef Knife
Blade Length
6.3 Inch
Blade Material
1.4116 Japanese Stainless Steel
Weight
0.4 lb
Blade Thickness
0.14 Inch
Handle Material
Solid Oak
Latest Price

ADVANTAGES

Ultra-affordable
Compact size
Balanced design
Sharp blade
Durable steel

LIMITATIONS

×
Too short for heavy tasks
×
Limited rocking motion
×
Not full-sized

Don’t let the compact 6.3-inch blade fool you—this pocket rocket of a knife packs surprising power for its size, making it the ultimate space-saver for small kitchens or travel kits. Crafted from 1.4116 Japanese stainless steel, it hits around 56 HRC, offering solid edge retention for everyday tasks like slicing herbs, tomatoes, or boneless proteins. The solid oak handle delivers natural grip and balance, giving it a heft that belies its budget price.

In practice, it’s nimble and precise, ideal for single cooks or those with smaller hands who find full-sized chef’s knives unwieldy. It handles chopping and fine dicing well, though it lacks the momentum for heavy squash or dense roots. The thin 0.14-inch blade allows for clean cuts, but it’s not designed for prolonged use—extended prep leads to hand fatigue.

Against the imarku or Brewin sets, the Matsato stands out as the most affordable individual knife, but sacrifices versatility. It’s not a replacement for an 8-inch chef’s knife, but as a dedicated prep or utility blade, it offers solid performance where cost and size matter most. For campers, students, or minimalists, it’s the most practical micro-chef on the market.

×

Japanese Knife Comparison

Product Blade Material Best For Handle Material Hardness (HRC) Forging Method Set/Single
Shun Premier 8″ Chef’s Knife VG-MAX Steel + Damascus Best Overall PakkaWood Not Specified Handcrafted Single
Matsato 6.3 Inch Chef Knife Japanese Stainless Steel Best Budget Friendly Solid Oak Not Specified Traditional Single
KAWAHIRO VG10 Black Forged Knife VG10 Stainless Steel Best Hand-Forged Craftsmanship Ruby Wood, Turquoise, Ebony Not Specified Hand-Forged, Black Forged Single
MITSUMOTO SAKARI 8″ Gyuto Knife 9CR18MOV High Carbon Steel Best Value Hand Forged Rosewood 58±2 Hand Forged Single
HOSHANHO 7″ Nakiri Knife 10Cr15CoMoV High Carbon Steel Best for Vegetables Pakkawood 60 Hand-Polished Single
imarku 8″ Japanese Chef Knife High-Carbon Stainless Steel Best Entry-Level Performance Pakka 56-58 Not Specified Single
SHAN ZU 3 PCS Damascus Set 10Cr15Mov Damascus Japanese Steel Best Damascus Steel Set G10 62 Damascus Forged Set
Brewin CHEFILOSOPHI 5 PCS Set 1.4116 German Stainless Steel Best Budget Set Pakkawood 56+ Not Specified Set
MITSUMOTO SAKARI 4 PCS Set 9CR18MOV High Carbon Steel Best Gift Set Rosewood 58±2 Hand Forged Set

Testing & Analysis: How We Evaluated Japanese Knives

Our evaluation of the best Japanese knives centers on a data-driven approach, combining research into metallurgy, blade geometry, and user feedback. We analyzed specifications like blade steel (VG-MAX, 9CR18MOV, etc.) and Rockwell Hardness (HRC) correlating these with reported sharpness, edge retention, and durability – aligning with insights from the Buying Guide on blade steel.

Comparative analysis of knife types (Gyuto, Nakiri) focused on their suitability for specific culinary tasks, referencing established Japanese knife-making traditions. We assessed handle ergonomics based on material (pakkawood, rosewood) and shape (octagonal vs. traditional), prioritizing comfort and control.

While extensive physical testing of sharpness and durability is challenging, we synthesized data from professional chef reviews, independent testing websites (where available), and verified customer testimonials. We prioritized knives demonstrating a balance of qualities – sharpness, durability, ergonomics, and craftsmanship – as outlined in the construction and features detailed in the Buying Guide. We also looked for transparency regarding Damascus steel authenticity and construction methods (full tang, forging process) to ensure accurate representations of quality and value.

Choosing the Right Japanese Knife: A Buyer’s Guide

Understanding Blade Steel

The heart of any Japanese knife is its steel. VG-MAX steel (found in the Shun Premier) is a popular choice, known for its excellent balance of sharpness, toughness, and corrosion resistance. However, it’s not the only option. High-carbon stainless steels like 9CR18MOV (featured in the Mitsumoto Sakari) offer superior sharpness and edge retention but may require more diligent care to prevent rust. The Rockwell Hardness Scale (HRC) is a key indicator: higher numbers (like 60-62 HRC) mean a harder, sharper blade that will hold an edge longer, but can be more brittle. Lower HRC numbers (56-58) prioritize toughness and flexibility. Consider your cooking style – frequent, precise cuts benefit from harder steel, while heavier tasks may require a more resilient blade.

Blade Shape & Knife Type

Japanese knives come in a variety of shapes, each designed for specific tasks. The Gyuto (chef’s knife) is the most versatile, ideal for general chopping, slicing, and dicing (seen in many of the options). A Nakiri (vegetable knife) boasts a rectangular blade for efficient rock chopping of vegetables (like the HOSHANHO). The length also matters. An 8-inch chef’s knife is a good all-rounder, while a 6-7 inch knife offers more control for smaller tasks. Think about the types of ingredients you work with most often and select a shape accordingly.

Handle Material & Ergonomics

A comfortable handle is crucial for safe and efficient cutting. Traditional Japanese knives often feature wooden handles (rosewood, pakkawood), offering a warm, natural feel. Pakkawood, a resin-impregnated wood composite, is durable, water-resistant, and provides a comfortable grip (featured in the Shun and Brewin knives). Consider the handle’s shape and weight. An ergonomic handle will reduce fatigue during extended use, while a well-balanced knife will feel more controlled in your hand. Octagonal handles (like the Mitsumoto Sakari) can promote a secure grip and encourage proper technique.

Construction & Craftsmanship

The way a knife is made significantly impacts its performance and longevity. Hand-forged knives (like the KAWAHIRO and MITSUMOTO SAKARI) generally offer superior quality, sharpness, and balance, due to the skill and attention to detail involved in the process. Damascus steel, created by layering different types of steel, is visually striking and enhances the blade’s strength and flexibility (SHAN ZU). However, Damascus patterns can sometimes be purely aesthetic (laser etched), so look for knives that explicitly state they are real Damascus steel.

Additional Features to Consider

  • Blade Thickness: Thinner blades excel at slicing, while thicker blades offer more durability for chopping.
  • Full Tang: A full tang (where the blade extends the full length of the handle) provides better balance and strength.
  • Edge Angle: A 15-degree edge angle (like the HOSHANHO) is exceptionally sharp but requires more care.
  • Maintenance: Consider whether the knife requires hand washing and regular honing/sharpening.
  • Set vs. Individual Knife: Sets offer convenience and value, but individual knives allow you to build a collection tailored to your needs.

The Bottom Line

Ultimately, the “best” Japanese knife depends on your individual needs and culinary style. From the versatile Shun Premier to the budget-friendly Matsato, there’s an exceptional option available for every cook and every task. Investing in quality steel and thoughtful craftsmanship will undeniably elevate your kitchen experience.

Consider your priorities – sharpness, durability, budget, or specific cutting tasks – when making your selection. Whether you’re a professional chef or a home cook, a well-chosen Japanese knife will provide years of precise cuts and culinary enjoyment, making it a worthwhile investment in your passion.